Category Archives: Radish

Peas, Potatoes, Lettuce and Cole Crop Seedlings Planted, Total Solar Eclipse

Garden activity is really starting to ramp up. Pea seeds (Green Arrow) were planted out into the garden around the third week of March and have since germinated. These were the saved pea seeds from last year’s crop and almost every pea seed germinated, which is great. Lettuce seedlings were transplanted out into the garden under the plastic covered hoop on April 9th. The following number of seedlings were transplanted out into the garden on April 18th: 17 broccoli, 6 cabbage, and 6 kohlrabi. Brussels sprout seedlings will be transplanted out in about another week. Seed potatoes (Red Norland and Superior) were planted out into the two raised beds and various grow bags in the first week of April. Some of these have started to emerge from the soil.

Harvest of the first of the green onions (the top setting onions that were planted last fall) started on April 8th, with more to come. Harvest of the overwintered lettuce (Sierra) started on April 9th. Harvest of the early March seeded radishes (started under a plastic covered hoop next to the overwintered lettuce) began on April 17th with more to come.

All of the pepper and tomatoes seedlings were transplanted into larger pots about one week ago. They are still in the cold frame and will remain there until they are ready to be planted out into the garden, probably by the 2nd week of May.

The weather and the garden has finally started to warm up and dry out since the garden received over 3 inches of rain in a short 24-hour period about two weeks ago. Before then it had been very dry.

The total solar eclipse that took place here in Indianapolis on April 8th was awesome. The one thing that surprised me the most was how dark it was during the approximately 4 minutes of the total eclipse. I have experienced at least 2 partial solar eclipse in the past and those were pretty interesting, but nothing like this. The time leading up to totality was interesting as well. The best way to describe it was that it looked like the sun was filtered, and you could feel the lack of warmth of the sun on your skin during the hour or so leading up to totality. The speed that it went from light to total darkness also surprised me, it was in a matter of a few seconds. Being a weather geek, I was also surprised by the drop in temperature. I heard that temperatures dropped around 10 degrees during totality, which I would believe. I was also interested to see how my chickens would react to the eclipse. They had been free ranging in the back yard for a few hours before totality. During the time leading up to totality they seem unaffected, but when totality started (total darkness) they started to make their way to the coop, but did not actually go in. I do have a light in the coop, which stays on most of the day, which probably confused them a little as well (see picture below). After totality, when it started to get light again, they went about their business like nothing happened. This was truly a once in a lifetime event that I will probably not experience again.

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(From Bottom to Top) Peas Emerging from the Soil, with Green Onion and Some Potatoes Starting to Poke Up Through the Soil in the Raised Bed. Picture Taken 4-20-24
(Left to Right Clockwise) Cabbage and Broccoli Seedlings, Radish, Overwintered Lettuce, and Green Onions, Picture Taken 4-20-24
Fall Planted Top Setting Onions and March Planted Onion Transplants are Growing Nicely. April Transplanted Lettuce Seedlings are Getting Bigger Growing Under the Protective Hoop, Picture Taken 4-20-24
A Peak Inside the Hoop Showing the Spring Planted Lettuce Seedlings, Picture Taken 4-20-24
Total Solar Eclipse on April 8, 2024

Onions Planted and Some Seedlings in Cold Frame

Spring planting is really starting to to ramp up now. I planted 182 onion transplants out into the garden on March 12th (varieties Candy and Red Candy Apple). This was a little earlier than normal, but all transplants are doing well, despite some really cold mornings in the middle 20’s. I covered all of these onions with some row covers for a few of those cold mornings, and they made it through with no issues. I was able to side dress the onions with some good organic fertilizer a few days ago. I also seeded the Green Arrow peas out into the garden a few days ago. I ended up with many more onion seedlings than I had room for, so most of them were planted out in another spot in the garden as green onions. The overwintered top setting/walking onions are really starting to grow now, so it won’t be long before harvest begins on those for green onions (see pic below). The late winter/early spring weather here in Central Indiana has been drier than normal, which I prefer as it allows me to work in the garden without all of the mud. I hope to be able to transplant my lettuce seedlings out into the garden by mid to late next week (approximately April 4-5), making sure to cover them with a plastic covered hoop. My overwintered lettuce, at least the plants that survived the winter, are doing reasonably well under the plastic covered hoop. I also was able to plant some more top setting onions and 2 small rows of radishes in this same hoop. They have since starting to grow now (see pic below). New boards for the two 4’x4′ potato raised beds were installed about a week ago, which turned out better than I expected. I will be planting out my Red Norland seed potatoes out into these beds, as well as in grow bags, in another few days. I am trying a new potato variety this year called Superior. It is a fast maturing white potato, so it should mature about the same time as the Red Norlands. I have moved all of my broccoli, cabbage, kohlrabi, and brussels sprout seedlings out into the cold frame. I have also moved my tomato and some of my pepper seedlings out into the cold frame. I plan to move the rest of my seedlings from under the indoor grow lights and out into the cold frame over the next few days. Happy Early Spring Planting!

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Overwintered Lettuce, Green Onions, and Radish Under Hoop, Picture Taken 3-28-24
Overwintered Top Setting Onions (top of pic) and the Recently Planted Onion Transplants Growing Nicely, Picture Taken 3-28-24
Some of the Seedlings in the Cold Frame, Picture Taken 3-28-24
Juwel Cold Frame Out in the Garden, Picture Taken 3-28-24

Spring Garden Fully Planted

The spring garden is now fully planted. All that is left to plant is one bean tower, which I will plant with some rattlesnake pole green beans in about three weeks. The weather has turned really dry, so I have begun watering most of the garden. The spring planted lettuce continues to grow well, albeit with some minor slug damage. Most all of the recent seeds that were sown have now germinated including Diva cucumber and Derby bush green beans. The Red Norland potatoes are growing really well in the raised beds and the grow bags. I noticed a few flower buds just starting to form on a few of the potato vines. Harvest has been ongoing on the lettuce, radish, and green onions. See pics below of most of the garden beds. Happy Gardening.

Kohlrabi, Broccoli, and Brussels Sprouts (Lower Bed) and Potatoes and Corn (Upper Raised Beds), Picture Taken 5-24-23
Potatoes (Upper Raised Bed) and Corn (Lower Raised Bed), Picture Taken 5-24-23
Onions, Lettuce, Radish, and Two Peppers, Picture Taken 5-24-23
Green Onions, Peas, Four Pepper Plants, Bush Lima Beans (not really visible yet), and Pole Beans, Picture Taken 5-24-23
Cucumbers (not really visible yet), Peppers, Bush Green Beans (not really visible yet), and Tomatoes, Picture Taken 5-24-23

May Garden Growing Well

The mid May garden is starting to really take off now. Broccoli and Kohlrabi seedlings were transplanted out into the garden during the fourth week of April and the brussels sprouts seedlings were transplanted out about a week ago. Additional lettuce seedlings were also planted out into the garden about the same time. Silver Queen sweet corn seed was sown on May 6th, and all seeds have now germinated. Rattlesnake pole bean seeds were sown a few days ago along with another planting of some radish seeds. A few pepper seedlings have already been planted out. All of the rest of the pepper seedlings along with the tomato seedlings will be transplanted out into the garden over the next week, as the danger of frost has now passed. I also planted out my celery seedlings about a week ago, although they are a still a little small. Fordhook 242 lima beans will be sown in the next few days.

The spring planted lettuce is really taking off now, and harvest continues on that about every fours days. Harvest also continues on green onions and radish. All of the Red Norland potatoes have now poked up through the soil and the vines are starting to growing. The peas, after a slow start, are now starting to grow and the onions are really taking off now.

I have an update on the new lettuce/green I was trying for the first time this year, it is called Mizuna. See post about that here: http://blog.timssquarefootgarden.com/wordpress/index.php/2023/04/04/lettuce-planted-weather-is-improving I am not a big fan of this green. I did not like the flavor and it actually started to flower (bolt) very early. I pulled up the plants and fed what was left to my chickens (they seemed to like it). Besides, I need the extra room for additional plantings of lettuce.

I will post another update, including pictures, in about another week.

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Early June Garden Update

Sorry for the long delay in posting a garden update. Things have been very busy in the garden over the last few weeks. Harvest has completed on the last of the spring radishes and the green onions. The lettuce continues to grow like crazy and harvest continues on that at least twice a week now. The Red Norland potatoes vines are really starting to get big and have also started to bloom. It looks like I will have a good crop of potatoes this year!! The white Silver Queen corn is already about 6 inches tall and the plants were side dressed with some high nitrogen fertilizer about 2 days ago. The Diva cucumbers were seeded about 2 weeks ago and they have sprouted but are still a little small. Bush green beans (Derby), bush lima beans (Fordhook 242), and pole green beans (Rattlesnake) were directly seeded into the garden about 2 weeks ago and they have germinated. The pepper, tomato, and celery transplants are starting to get some good size to them. I even have blooms on the Roma tomato plants and the Hot Banana pepper plants already. The peas (Green Arrow) have just started to bloom, although they do no look like they will produce as well as they did last year, but time will tell. The onions (Candy and Red Candy) are really starting to get some good tall green tops to them. The broccoli (Packman) and the kohlrabi (Kossak) are starting to get really big. The garden is getting a little dry, so I starting watering some, especially the potatoes, since they are in raised beds.

Potatoes, Picture Taken 6-3-22
Peas, Picture Taken 6-3-22
Lettuce, Picture Taken 6-3-22
Silver Queen White Corn, Picture Taken 6-3-22
Kohlrabi and Broccoli, Picture Taken 6-3-22
Beans, Peppers, Cucumbers, and Tomatoes, Picture Taken 6-3-22

Mid May Update – New Blog Feed Email Provider

Been very busy in the garden over the last week. All of the spring garden has now been planted including transplanting of all the celery, pepper and tomato seedlings. I am trying something new this year with the tomatoes. I am using black landscape fabric around the plants to see if it reduces the leaf disease issue that I have had over the last several years. Harvest continues on the lettuce, which is growing like crazy. There has been a little bit of slug damage on the lettuce, but it is not too serious at the moment. Harvest also continues on radishes and green onions. The potatoes continue to grow nicely in the raised beds and in the grow bags and some of the vines are approaching 8 inches tall. Cucumbers, bush green beans, and bush lima bean seeds were also recently sown. I am trying a new pole green bean this year called Rattlesnake. It is an old heirloom variety. I will keep you posted on how it performs. The Silver Queen white sweet corn seeds were sown about 9 days ago and they have already emerged. See pictures of some of my garden plots at the end of this post.

If you are reading this blog post via email, then you might have already noticed that I have a new blog feed provider, followit. You might want to customize how your feed is delivered to you by visiting followit through the link provided in the blog feed email. My old feed blog provider, Feedblitz will no longer work. A few of you might also be receiving emails from Feedburner. I will be deleting my Feedburner account soon so you will not be receiving emails from Feedburner after it is deleted.

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Onions and Lettuce, 5-17-22
Pepper and Tomato Seedlings Recently Planted, 5-17-22
Kohlrabi, Broccoli, Brussel Sprouts, and Some Late Seeded Lettuce, 5-17-22
Silver Queen White Corn, 5-17-22

Spring 2022 Update – I am Back!!

Happy Spring 2022 everyone!! I am finally back to blogging. I retired at the end of August, 2021 and I should have more time to devote to this blog, although I am busier now than when I was working. The spring weather, so far, has been very wet and cold. The weather seems to be turning more favorable thankfully. I planted 201 onion transplants on March 21st (Candy and Red Candy). My poor onion transplants have suffered through flooding rains and very cold temperature (with a low of at least 18 degrees one of those mornings) but have come through this weather relatively well with no protection. I was finally able to side dress the onions with my homemade organic fertilizer about 10 days ago. Lettuce seedlings were transplanted into the garden on April 4th and have been mostly covered with a plastic covered hoop since then. Red Norland potatoes were planted in 2 of the raised beds and in 4 grow bags on April 11th. Two 8-foot rows of peas (Green Arrow) and a small patch of radish (Champion) seeds were sown on April 12th. Broccoli (Packman), Kohlrabi (Kossack), and Brussels Sprout (Jade Cross) seedlings will be transplanted out into the garden in a few days. I was able to overwinter a few lettuce plants and I started harvest on those about 5 days ago. The fall planted topsetting onions are just starting to get some good green growth and I will hopefully start harvesting them, for green onions, within a few weeks. I currently have celery, pepper and tomato seedlings growing in the cold frame. Most of those seedlings are still relatively small, but they won’t be transplanted out into the garden for about another 3 weeks.

Note: I will not be updating my Facebook page with these new blog entries going forward, so either subscribe to my blog feed or keep checking back here for updates.

Lettuce Seedlings Just Transplanted on 4-2-22

Topsetting Onions (Top) and Candy and Red Candy Onion Transplants (Bottom) Growing on 4-2-22

Spring Garden Fully Planted

My spring garden is finally fully planted. Due to the rain and the cold, the planting of the warm season plants like tomatoes and peppers were delayed. I was able to finally get the tomato and pepper seedlings into the ground on May 23rd. That is about 10 days later than usual. About that same time I directly seeded cucumbers, bush lima beans, and bush green beans and transplanted my celery seedlings into the garden. The month of May is typically the wettest month of the year in Indianapolis. This May I have recorded 6.5 inches of rain in my garden rain gauge. That is about 2 inches above normal. The weather looks sunny and dry for at least the next 4 days, YES!!

Harvest continues on lettuce (which is growing like crazy right now), radish, and green onions. Started noticing a few cabbage worms on the broccoli, kohlrabi, and brussels sprouts and I have been hand picking them off. If the populations increase, I might have to spray them with Bt or Spinosaid. The March planted onions are finally starting to push on lush top growth and the peas are finally starting to grow up the pea fence. Because of the cold and rain, the potatoes are a little behind, but they have really started to grow over the past week.

Lettuce and Onions Growing Well, 5/26/20
Kohlrabi and Broccoli, 5/26/20
English Peas Starting to Vine, 5/26/20
Hot Banana (Hungarian Wax) Peppers, 5/26/20

Record Breaking Cold Temperatures

It has been very cold in the garden the last week or so. Indianapolis broke an all time low temperature record for the month of May of 27 degrees. My garden thermometer recorded a low of 23 degrees. Luckily I covered all of my kohlrabi, broccoli, and brussels sprout seedlings with plastic coffee cans and all of the seedlings survived the cold. I also covered my lettuce with the plastic covered hoop. The potatoes had just started to break through the soil and the vines were killed back a bit, but they should hopefully recover. The onions, peas, and radish were left uncovered and appear to have been undamaged by the cold.

Harvest started on the April planted lettuce seedlings yesterday! I have also been harvesting green onions like crazy. It does look like the weather will be warming up this coming week and I will be dismantling the cold frame and planting the warm season seedlings of peppers and tomatoes. I actually planted a few Ancho and Super Chili pepper plants over the last 2 days. I also planted out my celery seedlings 2 days ago. Within the upcoming week I will also start to directly seed bush lima beans, bush green beans, and cucumbers. The corn was directly seeded in the raised bed on May 1st, and it has just started to germinate, fortunately just after that one cold morning.

Green Onions Harvested, 5/4/20
Spring Planted Lettuce Growing Well, 5/13/20

Late April Garden Growing Well

My late April garden is growing well. Had a hard freeze about 2 1/2 weeks ago with low temperatures in the low to mid 20’s. I was a little concerned about my onion transplants, but they seemed to have pulled through without any issues. The onions, a few radishes, and the overwintered lettuce (which was protected under the plastic covered hoop) were about the only things growing in the garden at that time. Since that cold snap, the weather has been fairly decent for mid to late April here in Central Indiana. No heavy rains and average to slightly above average temperatures with lots of sun.

Lettuce seedlings were transplanted out into the garden on April 18. Additional lettuce seedlings were transplanted out about 4 days ago. The lettuce transplants are currently growing under a plastic covered hoop. I should be able to start harvesting some lettuce from these plants in about another 2 weeks. Broccoli and kohlrabi seedlings were transplanted out into the garden about 6 days ago and brussels sprout seedlings were planted about 3 days ago.

The hot banana, ancho, and super chili pepper seedlings were potted up into larger containers about 4 days ago and were placed back into the cold frame. The earlier seeded garden peas have just started to germinate and the red norland potatoes have also started to poke up through the soil. Celery seedlings will be transplanted out into the garden in about 3 or 4 days. It is still a little too early to plant the warm season pepper and tomato seedlings out into the garden. They will be transplanted out in the garden by the middle of May. Harvest will begin on the overwintered top setting onions (as green onions) very soon! Happy Spring Planting 🙂

Lettuce Seedlings Growing in the Garden – April 25, 2020
Top Setting Onions (Top) and March Planted Onion Seedlings (Bottom) – April 25, 2020
Broccoli (Left) and Kohlrabi (Right) – April 25, 2020
English Peas Starting to Germinate – April 25, 2020
A View Inside my Cold Frame – April 25, 2020